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  • Passive pressure sensor based on surface acoustic waves

      Proposed to use a sensor based on surface acoustic wave (SAW), which represents a delay line with unidirectional interdigital transducers (IDT) for measuring the pressure in the liquid. Reflective IDT loaded by series connected inductor and two capacities. One of these capacities - this trimmer, and another - a membrane capacitor whose capacitance depends on the pressure. When the pressure changes of the membrane capacitance capacitor, which changes the reflectivity of the reflective IDT. The magnitude of changes in this ratio determines the pressure applied to the membrane capacity.  

    Keywords: Sensor, pressure, surface acoustic wave, pulse answer, liquid

  • Psychosemantical analysis of perception the political order in a stressful condition

    This paper focuses on defining the elements forming the political tension - on the emotional component of a group of political attitude. Baseline data were obtained by questionnaire. All were interviewed 66 patients. Respondents were asked to rate 20 attributes-antonyms two "ideal", positive and negative political orders. And two real order: in Region and in Russia as a whole. It is shown that the investigated audience is characterized by low political activity, and the activity of the emotional perception of the existing orders of magnitude higher than the perception of ideal constructs. An unexpected result of a negative perception of the political order in Russia in a whole, the local order in due permanent stressful situation for the given audience. People normally (or neutral) treat policy which always acts them through region policy. And of the troubles accuse (probably unconsciously) change of a political system which associates at them with center policy. 

    Keywords: political order, semantic differential, factor analysis, the emotional component, questionnaire

  • The integrated cognitive architectureof models of sicial systems

      The article deals with the scientific principles of modern cognitive modeling offered in foreign practice to combine already existing and new models in the future in the form of cognitive architectures. Our approach is based on the concept of a unified theory of cognition, described by Alan Newell, which offers the general provisions for cognitive models used in all areas. In the computer environment, the theory is realized in the form of cognitive architectures. Shown, cognitive architecture is a system integration of static and behavioral models, which provides a solid approach to modeling knowledge of social processes, from the empirical data to quantify the simulation  of results, from level of the neural description to system level, thus the cognitive model is scaled to higher level with preservation of qualitative properties, and as a platform for integration the storage of data serves. Formally described by the level of integration corresponds to the construction of integrated information environment that combines unified storage of data with appendices of analytics.

    Keywords: cognitive modeling, theory of knowledge, cognitive architecture, information environment, storage of data

  • Determination of the angles of complete refraction with the large zenith distances

    Is obtained formula for determining the angles of complete refraction with the large zenith distances. Is executed the study of the accuracy of the determination of the angles of complete refraction from the obtained formula for zenith distances of 890 and 900 for the conditions of the standard atmosphere ГОСТ 4401-81.

    Keywords: Geodesy, Refraction, Atmosphere

  • Algorithm of construction of development of surfaces

    In article the algorithm of construction of development not linear surfaces is de-scribed. The algorithm is realised on technology ObjectARX for AutoCAD. It has allowed to integrate algorithm in AutoCAD. The developed algorithms can be used in various technical problems where there is a necessity of construction of development of surfaces.

    Keywords: nonlinear surface, surface development, triangulation method

  • Running inductance of circular conductors with axial density of current in the complex functional blocks

    The paper analytical method for calculation of magnetic characteristics of infinitely long circular and hollow cylindrical conductors has been proposed. The method permits: to calculate radial distribution of vector potential and induction of magnetic fields, being formed by direct current in the internal and external areas of the conductor; to determine the value of magnetic flux in the internal and external areas of the conductor; to calculate the current and flux running inductances of circular and hollow conductors; to find frequency dependence of Q-quality of cylindrical conductors and to de-fine the scales of characteristic frequencies.

    Keywords: inductance, distribution of magnetic fields, magnetic flux, Q-quality, complex functional block

      The paper covers the development of geometry-based skeletal animation algorithms for deforming 3D models. Linear Blend Skinning technique being widely used, much attention is given to the method description and its shortcomings. The paper gives wide coverage to the state of the art in geometry-based skeletal animation algorithms. 

    Keywords: skeletal animation, skinning, geometry-based algorithms, character animation

  • Character and geological the nature gravitational and magnetic fields the Tersko-Caspian depression

      The results of the analysis of gravitational and magnetic fields of the Tersko-Caspian depression are introduced. The main feature of the potential fields of the region is the presence of high-gradient zones. Distributions of azimuths of gravity and magnetic lineaments testify to the coincidence of the basic maxima on histograms of directions of gradients. About the general nature of these zones caused fault tectonics. 

    Keywords: gravitational and magnetic fields, a fault, a gradient, The Tersko-Caspian depression

  • The definition of the current tension in the boom single bucket excavator

    The method of definition distribution Fisher-Tippeta parametres of final volume population (Ас, Вс, Сс) under the selective data of the average stress is offered in the given work. Average values of parametres (Ас, Вс, Сс) thus is recommended to use at repeated modelling. Thus the Ас, Вс, Сс received is recommended to use average values of parametres at repeated modelling.

    Keywords: the selective data, stress, Fisher-Tippet distribution, population, modeling.

  • Mathematical modeling methods for parameters optimization for resource efficient washing-squeezing machines

    This article proves that the parameter that determines the energy the washing process is G-factor. The authors propose a mathematical tool defining dependencies technical performance of G-factor. It is an indicator of the effectiveness of the optimization of technical solutions of embodiment washing-squeezing machines and the basis for the fundamental analysis of typical designs.

    Keywords: washing-squeezing machines, mathematical modeling, G-factor, energy efficiency, optimization solutions.

      Methods of mathematical (geometric) modeling are often used in the current research of multivariate processes and their optimization tasks combined with traditional mathematical methods of experiment planning. This simulation is carried out by methods of descriptive geometry, its practical values a graphical representation of the functional relationships of the quality from factors and parameters that define a process with number of variables more than three. Definition’s algorithms of the optimization based on the Radishchev drawingin the article are given to ensure the visibility of images and solve certain technical problems. The graphical model of the process optimization of joining parts of garments was constructed.

    Keywords: Technological process, optimization, modeling, descriptive geometry, multidimensional space, Radischev drawing, hyperplane, hypersurface, algorithm, factors, parameters

  • Evaluation of the quality of exercise on a computer simulator handling machine using fuzzy sets

    The article is devoted to the development of the new algorithm performance-training exercises on a computer simulator handling machine. The problem of training of operators handling machines, development of structure-aided training exercises for operators handling machines, the criteria for the exercise on a computer simulator handling machine, the calculation of the coefficient of absorption, using fuzzy logic, the algorithm of the exercise are discussed in the article. The work was supported by the Ministry of education and science of the Russian Federation  (contract № 13.G25.31.0093) as part of the RF Government Decree № 218 "On measures of state support for the development of cooperation of Russian higher education institutions and organizations implementing complex projects on high-tech production"

    Keywords: Handling machine, a computer simulator, computer-aided learning, learning coefficient, fuzzy output

  • Magnetometer with cryogenic probe

    The problem of interaction of mutually perpendicular magnetic fields in superconductors is considered. Possibility of use of a nonlinear susceptibility of superconductors for measurement of a magnetic field is shown, the assessment of sensitivity of the cryogenic probe magnetometer is carried out.

    Keywords: superconductor, magnetometer, SQUID, cryotron, the crossed magnetic fields, non-linear magnetic, cryogenic probe

  • The Optimality principles in stydying of the social and economic labor market processes

    Labour market is a complicated social and economic system, which requires the necessity to consider a number of characteristic properties (stochasticity,nonlinearity,inertance,nonstationarity) for investigation and modelling labor market processes and phenomena. In this article the problem of optimum control of a labour market is mathematically formalized. This allows for regional system of a labor market to reach desirable indicators, namely the set unemployment rate.

    Keywords: Labor market, optimum control, optimizing tasks, principle of a maximum of Pontryagin, social and economic system

  • Astronomical Refraction anomalies and their accounting

    When performing measurements anti-aircraft distances of celestial bodies must take into account not only the corners of the astronomical refraction, but also its anomalies. The method of accounting for refraction based on observations of heavenly bodies near the horizon.

    Keywords: Astronomical refraction, Anti-aircraft distance, atmosphere, Refractive errors, Azimuth