The article analyses the problem of applying the scientific method of modeling to the investigation of geopolitical processes taking place at the world regional/sub regional “sites”. Preceding from three possible approaches to studying geopolitical dynamics under glocalisation, that is description, formalization and quantification, the author analyses three structural levels of geopolitical modeling. With this purpose in view he analyses the peculiarities and such constituents of its modification as ordinary, conceptual-graphical (cognitive) and mathematical modeling. Special attention is given to conceptual-graphical modeling and its specific language. Admitting the possibilities of using precise mathematical methods and procedures in geopolitics, the author takes into consideration their scantiness. In this respect the validity of mathematical methods and procedures must be provided with quality expert evaluation. The author's message is that the use of heuristic options of modeling in regional geopolitics may serve as the pledge to growing science capacity of this field of knowledge.
Keywords: geopolitics, world region/sub region, glocalization, situation analysis, mapping, map, modeling, modeling of the geopolitical processes, usual (simple) geopolitical modeling, conceptual-graphical (cognitive) mapping, graph
The basic problem in systems engineering (water), high-rise buildings, and buildings with unusual design and space-planning decisions. The task of research work in this field - the development of the algorithm optimization of water supply systems of buildings.
Keywords: water system, optimization, hydraulic reliability, energy efficiency, automation, the algorithm
The main maintenance of a diversification of production as activity of subjects of managing is considered. being shown in purchase of the operating enterprises, the organizations of the new enterprises, redistribution of investments in interests of the organization and development of new production on available floor spaces. The most important organizational economic targets of a diversification of management are presented by innovative activity of the industrial enterprise.
Keywords: diversification of management, production diversification, financial and economic purposes of a diversification, technological purposes of ensuring flexibility of production
Is obtained formula for determining the angles of complete refraction with the large zenith distances. Is executed the study of the accuracy of the determination of the angles of complete refraction from the obtained formula for zenith distances of 890 and 900 for the conditions of the standard atmosphere ГОСТ 4401-81.
Keywords: Geodesy, Refraction, Atmosphere
Results of investigation into oscillating pattern of garbage track operation in production mode are presented. Nature of car frame vibrations, lifting angle of handler and their impact on generation of force inside the system «grabbing device – container – grabbing device» subject to damping are determined.
Keywords: garbage truck, handler, grabbing device, free damped oscillations, generation of force
Structure of surface acoustic waves(SAW) of CO sensor was developed. SAW sensor include transceiving IDT and catoptric IDT, which is loaded on the impedance of ZnO nanorods. Peak of reflection SAW from IDT clearly observed as result Fourier transformation of time function of pulsed response. IDT loaded on resistance paralleled ZnO nanorods, which depends on the concentration of CO.
Keywords: ZnO nanorods, device on SAW, CO sensor
The results of the apparatus criticus of the innovative management analysis are presented from a problem-solving position of the results appraisal and work effectiveness of the personnel at different phases of the innovative process, the author's position is done to specify the main definitions and references.
Keywords: evaluation (appraisal) of the labour results, labour productivity(effectiveness), staff (personnel), management, innovation, innovative process and cycle, innovative activity
The review of the researches which are carried out in Petrozavodsk the state university in the field of improvement of a wood cargo transportation.
Keywords: motor transport, road trains, modeling, optimization
For the previously proposed microphone system with adaptive control algorithm was investigated directional characteristic accuracy of the determination the angle of the sound source. The dependences of the absolute deviation on the angle of signal arrival of the sound source, defined by the spread of sensitivities directional microphone system were received.
Keywords: adaptive algorithm, microphone system, accuracy of localization, control characteristic orientation, directional microphone, space-time processing
A comparison shift the aggregate final volume and minimum sample value, depending on model parameters for parts excavator. The studies revealed the following pattern: in the range of the Range R = 17-20 sets of the coefficients are significantly different from the values of other Ranges.
Keywords: General population of finite volume, scope aggregate, shift the aggregate, the minimum sample value, selection.
The paper covers the development of geometry-based skeletal animation algorithms for deforming 3D models. Linear Blend Skinning technique being widely used, much attention is given to the method description and its shortcomings. The paper gives wide coverage to the state of the art in geometry-based skeletal animation algorithms.
Keywords: skeletal animation, skinning, geometry-based algorithms, character animation
The work is devoted to the development of an intelligent system for monitoring high railway embankment, which allows to analyze its condition and make early solutions to manage the safety of vehicles. The main features of the system and its difference from known analogs is taking into account the dynamic effects of vehicles on a high embankment at different climatic conditions. This paper describes the main stages of building the monitoring system, which includes: selection of objects for monitoring, computer modeling of the interaction of the rolling stock and a high embankment, the algorithms required for the development of management decisions.
Keywords: high embankments, risk assessment, destruction, monitoring, computer modeling, intelligent system.
This article proves that the parameter that determines the energy the washing process is G-factor. The authors propose a mathematical tool defining dependencies technical performance of G-factor. It is an indicator of the effectiveness of the optimization of technical solutions of embodiment washing-squeezing machines and the basis for the fundamental analysis of typical designs.
Keywords: washing-squeezing machines, mathematical modeling, G-factor, energy efficiency, optimization solutions.
Methods of mathematical (geometric) modeling are often used in the current research of multivariate processes and their optimization tasks combined with traditional mathematical methods of experiment planning. This simulation is carried out by methods of descriptive geometry, its practical values a graphical representation of the functional relationships of the quality from factors and parameters that define a process with number of variables more than three. Definition’s algorithms of the optimization based on the Radishchev drawingin the article are given to ensure the visibility of images and solve certain technical problems. The graphical model of the process optimization of joining parts of garments was constructed.
Keywords: Technological process, optimization, modeling, descriptive geometry, multidimensional space, Radischev drawing, hyperplane, hypersurface, algorithm, factors, parameters
We consider two different manufacturing techniques developed screw piles ACSYS. The order of devices of this type of piles. Describes the advantages of the pile ACSYS in comparison to other existing precast, vibrodent and rammed piles. Marked features of work in a structurally unstable soils.
Keywords: screw pile, AXIS, subsiding soils, screw, load capacity, screw skvazhinoobrazovatel, besklinkernom binder, vent soil liner