The need for continuous monitoring of water spending constructions of systems for water management in the south of Russia
Abstract
The need for continuous monitoring of water spending constructions of systems for water management in the south of Russia
Incoming article date: 23.06.2016This article describes the issues of water management in the south of Russia. Submitted by the need to implement new permanent monitoring systems for long-exploited water bearing structures. Currently, more than 80% of water conveyance structures in the south of Russia have worked much your standard service life. At the same time there is a simultaneous increase in the load on the aging waterworks, in the absence of the necessary qualified staff and technical repair base will inevitably lead to an increase in the number of accidents due to operational reasons. Existing methods of inspection of hydraulic structures aimed at assessing the overall suitability of facilities supporting structures for further use. During the irrigation channels trough surveys, a number of questions to identify the nature of damage and defects, as well as forecasting of technical condition for a certain period of time. Therefore there was a need for a method for screening and prediction of technical state of gutter channels of irrigation systems. Monitoring is carried out taking into account the existing regulations for the design, construction and operation of the specifics, as it highlights the basic requirements for carrying out the process of the technical state of constructions using modern measurement instruments for nondestructive monitoring.
Keywords: monitoring, water-conducting structures, the residual resource, water management, reliability parameters, technical condition