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  • Operando dynamics of the nanoscale atomic and electronic structure of materials for hydrogen storage

    We have carried out the analysis on the scientific and technological literature on methods of calculation and analysis of the x-ray diffraction, x-ray absorption and Raman spectra used to analyse the structure of the materials for hydrogen storage under realistic operating conditions. The simulations were carried out for the series of small palladium nanoclusters with embedded hydrogen. Multiscale computer modelling was used to simulate the dynamics of structure of the materials during charge/discharge phases.

    Keywords: hydrogen storage, XANES, x-ray diffraction, Raman scattering, fuel cell

      The proposed approach to the study of social engineering systems to meet all their basic features. Blurred structure of social engineering system reflects the fuzzy cognitive model; Fuzzy connection effectively evaluated using weights Fishburne; "blur" element values system and its functioning is overcome by introducing linguistic variables and their term-set fuzzy classifiers.  

    Keywords: system analysis, poorly structured and poorly formalizable processes, sociotechnical systems, fuzzy cognitive modeling

  • Re-entrainment decrease in electrocyclone

    The article presents the results of experimental research of the re-entrainment reduction in the electrocyclone. The authors shows an increase in the collection efficiency of ash up to 99.5% and reduction of entrainment in 4 times when profiled elements was install  on collection electrode surface

    Keywords: gas dust cleaning, electrocyclone, re-entrainment, collection efficiency, ash from thermal power plants

      Semicars, as is known, are a universal rolling stock. For today in RZD and in transport HIGH SCHOOLS of the country works of research character on regulation and operation optimization by a universal rolling stock are actively conducted. In article a task in view on optimum control empty cars of various patterns of ownership with use of a transport problem.

    Keywords: Park of semicars, cars own involved (ВСП), empty a traffic volume, the First cargo company (ПГК), the Second cargo company (ВГК), and the basic plan

  • Increase of system effectiveness of two - stage transportation: on an example of management of a solid municipal waste

    The model of increase of efficiency of the created system of transportation of a municipal waste is presented. Need for carrying out modeling and the actions connected with reorganization of system, because of possible increase in total expenses is proved at shift of positions of reloading stations of rather optimum points owing to local conditions of the territory of municipality.

    Keywords: a solid municipal waste, technological process of transportation, two - stage transportation

  • Search of optimum location of stations of an overload solid municipal waste mathematical methods

    In article the technique of optimization of placement of waste reloading stations, allowing to define both location, and number of stations that allows to reduce both operational and capital expenditure for the organization and functioning of system of the address with a waste is offered.

    Keywords: technological process of transportation, a solid municipal waste, critical distance

  • Control methods of microstructure construction process of piezoelectric ceramics based on doped titanate lead and its electrophysical properties

    The article describes methods allows to control the degree of anisotropy piezoelectric ceramics based on doped phase PbTiO3. As a model of the object has been selected phase of Pb0,76Ca0,24Ti0,94(Cd0,5W0,5)0,06O3. The model phase was obtained by the following methods: by solid state reaction method and the chemical construction. For comparison phases obtained by these methods were used modern analytical research methods (DTA, TGA, XRF, XRD, power and tunneling microscopy, computer-program research results). Piezoceramic samples were obtained from the synthesized phases and electrical parameters were measured. Were revealed that the samples, obtained from the charge, synthesized by chemical construction had values of  piezoelectric constants d31 and d33 much more than samples obtained by the method of solid state reaction.
    Keywords: piezoelectric ceramics, anisotropy, ultrasonic issue systems.

    Keywords: piezoelectric ceramics, anisotropy, ultrasonic issue systems

  • Anomalous electron emission in the soft X-ray irradiation of the surface of electrets

     Theoretical model of anomalous electron emission has built for an soft x-ray irradiation of  surface elektrets, explaining the different character of correlation between energy and emission intensity of ferroelectric  solid solution PbTiO3 - CaTiO3 and nonferroelectric  ceramics CaTiO3.  Shown that  due electret surface irradiation the  Schottky area is  depleted by nonequilibrium charge carriers.

    Keywords: Emission, electret, ferroelectricity, Schottky area

      The results of experimental studies of a radial fan, built a complete characterization on the basis of the data listed in the table confirm the theoretical concepts and calculations. Goal is to determine the total pressure created by the fan, its supply and power consumption for each test mode. Designed and built the experimental setup, the department "Electrical Engineering and Automation" RGSU, which is designed for aerodynamic testing of the fan,

    Keywords: centrifugal fan, a complete characterization of the fan, flow, pressure, section, area, speed, power

  • Tht ecological-economic modeling of the control and management of mineral natural resources

    Total comprehensive evaluation of the effectiveness of use of mineral natural resources of the WPK and the construction industries is production function and its technical and economic factors. By means of the production function describes the various technical processes of structures of the company, the industry and the region as a whole.
     

    Keywords: Defense funds, industrial funds, economic efficiency, mineral resources, geo-information technologies

  • The passive wireless sensor on surface acoustic waves for measurement of gas and liquid environments parameters

    The sensor design on surface acoustic waves (SAW), representing the delay line with unidirectional inter-digital transducers (IDT) is considered. The factor of reflection of SAW from the unidirectional IDT loaded on impedance depending on value of resistance connected to it is investigated. On dependence of factor of reflection on size of resistance there is almost linear site at values of resistance more than 50 Ohm. The new design of the connected lattices of nanowire of zinc oxide, having the general resistance in a range of 50-250 Ohm which is connected to reflective IDT as loading is developed.

    Keywords: passive sensors, ZnO nanowire, surface acoustic waves, interdigital transducer.

  • Regional investment risks in the system of territorial development of the Rostov region

    The paper presents a methodical approach to the formation of regional integration risks of investing in the strategies of territorial development. On the example of the Rostov region assess regional investment risks on the most important indicators. We give a comparison of the results of expert analysis and quantitative assessment of investment risks in the region.

    Keywords: region, investment risks, territorial development, risk assessment methods, the gross regional product

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  • Intelligent semantically oriented approach to automation travel agency work

    At this paper we propose a new approach to processing knowledge through intelligent automation system travel agency. This approach is based on models of knowledge, interpreted using semantic knowledge. The principles of construction and operation of the architecture of the system to automatically obtain and process context information as an example of intellectual semantically-oriented system that provides travel services. Completed description of the ontology used by the tourist area. Demonstrated the use of context information from the knowledge base in the processing of queries to the system.

    Keywords: ontology, automation of a travel agency, intelligent, contextual data, behavioral design patterns

  • Priority planning processes of information in the CAM

    The article examines the construction of control plans and priorities ranks of information procedures for the implementation of the optimal information management in an automated information system. Constitute the basis for planning the hash ranks and priorities of both the subjects and objects of information interaction. The optimization process is provided by a choice of grades and corresponding control plans that define the extreme values ​​of the objective function of the system.
    Keywords: rank, priority, plan, information services, information procedure.

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