One of the most important measures to reduce the risk of natural and natural-technological disasters is the engineering-geological mapping of the city area, carried out in accordance with a group of geological factors such as topography, formulation and properties of rocks, hydrogeological conditions, geodynamic processes development, etc. On the territory of the city of Novocherkassk as well as in other areas of urban settlements in the Rostov region, the active development of devastating processes associated with the extensive spread of clayey soils with low values of high strength characteristics and high water cutting groundwater arrays, caused by both natural active processes and technogenic influence. After the research conducted, it was decided that the area of the city of Novocherkassk is divided into zones of geological risk. Thanks to the mapping of the territory, it is allowed to make the right architectural and planning decisions and exploit it with well-executed investments, with security requirements.

Keywords: built-up area, the area of geological risk, monitoring, prediction, technogenic influence, management of spatial development

Abstract: preventing the formation of ice on roofs and gutters of buildings appears to be socially and economically significant goal, requiring efficient and effective decision-making. Roof and gutters heating has the potential to avert the loss of life and vehicles damage due to falling icicles. The costly package of measures of manual cleaning of roofs, which often leads to unscheduled repairs of roof , gutters and facades of buildings is thus not needed. A competent choice of the way of heating is able to provide positive social and economic benefits for the city and must be done according to the availability of specific types of energy resources ... The article justifies the applicability of water heating system that runs in both automatic and manual control. Such systems allow the use of heat supplied by CHP local boiler or gas compact heater.

Keywords: Key words: energy-saving technologies, water heating systems, convective heat transfer, heat transfer EFFICIENCY, electronic control unit, ecological efficiency, dependability, vandal resistance, social and economic effects

This article is devoted to becoming of sustainable development urban areas, urban development and regulation of development in Russia, city-planning norms and rules. Based on the results it offers methods for solving topical problem and multifaceted approach with transformational change urban areas.

Keywords: sustainable development urban areas, urban development, urban planning, reconstruction urban areas, energy efficiency technology

The article is devoted to the development of a methodology for preliminary assessment of the geotechnical situation of the site for the reconstruction of construction of unique buildings and structures and its explanation. Was the method of determining the geotechnical category, the complexity of a new building and highlighted the main aspects of the stages of the methodology.

Keywords: geotechnical situation, unique buildings, investment risks, risk category, category of responsibility of an object category of technical condition of foundations

Abstract: This paper presents an overview of the current situation in the field of alternative energy development countries in the world and Russia. An number of factors influencing the development of renewable energy in the world and Russia. It presents the total investment in alternative energy in the world. The prospects of growth in the Russian and global alternative energy market. The urgency of the problem lies in the energy security and the protection of the interest of the environment

Keywords: power consumption, energy saving potential, alternative energy sources, energy strategy, energy balance, investment, government support, power supply

In this article the territory of the city of Rostov-on-Don is considered and engineering-geological conditions for the purpose of construction of buildings and constructions on a monolithic base plate of small laying are analysed. The schedule of dependence of the limit module of deformation on pressure under a base sole is constructed. The analysis of engineering-geological conditions in the city of Rostov-on-Don is made, and also the map and the chart of distribution of the average module of deformation in his territory are made.

Keywords: the average module of deformation, extreme draft of a subfoundation, pressure under a base sole, a monolithic base plate

To preserve the historical integrity of the city it is necessary to use individual approach to reconstruction in strict accordance with the rules of land use and development. Analysis of the housing stock the Central part of the city of Rostov-on-don was produced using data from the monitoring of its technical condition and showed that the Central part of Rostov-on-don residential buildings of old buildings, low rise and an unsatisfactory technical condition, proves the need for a comprehensive reconstruction. Over the past five years in the Central part of the city the construction of high-rise buildings in area of historic buildings, leading to disruption of its historic appearance.

Keywords: reconstruction of the urban environment, the construction of high-rise buildings, the violation of the historic appearance, information-analytical system utilities, GIS database, land use and development

The article discusses the liveability as a key condition for sustainable development of territories, presents the criteria to assess the level of sustainable development of the area municipalities. The criteria of evaluation of the quality of the environment, as well as the interaction of the three components of sustainable development of the territory.

Keywords: sustainable development of the area, comfortable environment, the stability of the system, the quality of the environment, spatial planning

For formation of favorable tourist image of the Rostov region it is necessary to pay special attention to an ecological situation in the region. The technique of organizational and technological actions for elimination of negative influence of factors of environment and to increase of recreational appeal of the territory is developed. Its application will allow to increase investment appeal of the territory in general, and also to improve quality of life of the population and to increase a tourist stream. Results are presented in the form of the tables and electronic cards constructed in the environment of ArcGIS ESRI. Use of GIS of technologies allows to supply the investor with necessary information on investment appeal of certain territories for an arrangement of tourist and recreational zones. Results of the carried-out work will allow to estimate any territory, to carry out the analysis of the received results and to receive a real picture in research of this or that territory.

Keywords: Ecological tourism, recreational suitability of the territory, territory assessment, ecological factor, modeling of stages of territorial planning, recreational zones, complex of actions

To the Volgodon settlement-system has developed thematic maps of subsiding soils, indicating their capacity, groundwater levels, landslide and erosion hazards. Sources of information were the materials of the geological surveys, remote sensing of the Earth and local geological maps . Application of GIS-technologies and numerical geofiltration has significantly increased the quality of the results. On the basis of the results, has developed a comprehensive map of geological hazards.

Keywords: geological hazard, modeling, geofiltration, subsidence, landslides, erosion, underflooding, remote sensing

The article is devoted to solving the problem of energy saving in housing stock and communal services of the municipality by creating a model of housing stock with the help of modern geographic information systems. 
Spatial model of energy efficiency, presented in this paper, built in the software environment of ArcGIS. This model allows to monitor and comprehensive evaluation of energy consumption in the building stock of Rostov-on-Don, as well as to solve the problems associated with increasing the energy efficiency of residential buildings.  

Keywords: energy conservation, improvement of the energy efficiency, the reconstruction of urban development, urban development, housing stock

Scientific novelty of the research is the development of methodology of ecological and urban-plnning support of listed building's conservation based on monitoring environmental conditions, monitoring of hazardous geological processes and monitoring the technical condition of listed buildings.

Keywords: Listed buildings, ecological monitoring, geological risk, technical condition, GIS technology

Solid waste management is one of the most important and complex international issues. Administration of the city of Rostov-on-Don has developed a new strategy for the creation of a system of waste recycling. For its success must enter a single system to manage solid waste using geographic information systems. This problem has become more important due to the increased amount of waste, complexity and interdisciplinary nature of the problem. Rapid globalization and urbanization have increased the number of solid waste, which is currently in landfills in many countries. Emissions and leaching of chemicals or toxic substances into groundwater leads to environmental pollution. In recent years, a growing scale of environmental degradation has led to the formulation of numerous initiatives, conventions and conferences, and stringent laws and statutes throughout the world.

Keywords: Municipal solid waste management, GIS-technologies, Sustainable development, Separate collection, Recycling

"The increased in fertility from 2000 for the last 8 years have seen the positive dynamics of preschool educational institutions, while maintaining the number of institutions themselves. In the short term, the number of children in need of day care centers will only increase. And even with the stabilization of population reproduction rates burden on the existing network is much higher than standard level. Even with the current share of children enrolled in preschool education, in short and medium term need to create additional places and building new kindergartens. "

Keywords: Sustainable development, city-planning and ecological substantiation, needs of the population in kindergarten, service area, expert Systems, geological and ecological risks, geoinformational techonologies, Green building certification

In the scope of the article the problem of heat and humidity structural damage’s adverse effect on energy efficient building maintenance is considered. The main object of the research is the calculation and analysis of thermal bridges as a considerable factor, making worse the energy efficient building qualities. First the analysis of the most widely-spread structural damages were examined, then the thermal bridges estimation on the basis of Austrian software „AnTherm“ was carried out which represents an universal software package of thermal bridges damaged structural thermodynamic behaviour’s analysis. The calculation of a 60th year building house’s structural junction of foundation plate and wall was carried out. The results enable us to draw a conclusion that the researched structural junction doesn’t create any conditions for the thermal bridges formation.

Keywords: energy efficiency, heat and humidity structural damages, thermal bridges, building construction, foundation, foundation wall, foundation plate, thermal resistance, thermal conduction, mineral wool, thermal insulation, transmission loss