The article discusses the current problems that arise during the construction of oil and gas facilities in remote regions of the Russian Federation, characterized by the lack of a developed transport infrastructure. The main logistical, technical and economic difficulties faced by companies in the implementation of such projects are analyzed. Innovative solutions are offered to optimize the delivery of equipment and materials, the organization of temporary roads and shift camps. Special attention is paid to the application of modern technologies, such as modular construction and the use of unmanned aerial vehicles for monitoring and delivery. The methods of reducing the environmental burden on fragile ecosystems in construction areas are considered. In conclusion, recommendations are given on an integrated approach to solving construction problems in difficult logistical conditions, taking into account economic efficiency and environmental safety.
Keywords: oil and gas facility, transport infrastructure, logistics, modular construction, shift method, drone, ecology, optimization, innovation, inaccessibility, northern delivery, temporary road, supply, monitoring, efficiency
The article discusses the planning and commissioning of an autonomous field located on permafrost. Most of the oil and gas fields are located in permafrost areas. The development of such deposits is costly, as it creates the need to prevent the thawing of permafrost. Commissioning works are the final stage of construction and installation works. The CW is difficult in conditions of permafrost. In permafrost conditions, problems may arise with starting the installed equipment.
Keywords: commissioning, permafrost, field, installation, drilling, oil industry, oil and gas industry, project, freezing, maintenance