In the implementation of dynamic re-routing of traffic it is important to notice that the threshold depends on the network layout and type of the roads. Full paper includes appropriate relationships, figures and analysis of simulation results to define the re-routing rate of dynamic traffic reroutig

Keywords: re-routing, rate, dynamic traffic assignment, traffic conditions

Consider the use of management system of heating and ventilation plants in greenhouses, uniform distribution of heat and humidity in the area of biological objects, the use of an improved system of management regimes of the microclimate in the protected ground on the basis of programmable smart relays

Keywords: power consumption, temperature-humidity conditions, microclimate

The presented work extends the state-of-art of visualization construction simulations in three dimensions (3D). Classical computer graphics methods can be used to instrument construction models to automatically generate dynamic visualizations of any construction models. The visualization problem of FEM analysis is considered. A description is presented of programs of convertation and visualization of results of finite element method analysis of geodesic domes.

Keywords: simulation, computer graphics, geodesic domes, finite element method, convertation, visualization

Consensus problem involves a system of processes, some of which may be faulty. A fundamental problem of fault-tolerant distributed computing is for the reliable processes to reach a agreement on a same decision. One approach to achieving such agreement is for processes to vote and agree on the majority value. In the absence of faults, this works fine, but the vote even one faulty process can swing the outcome. In this paper we present some result of analysis of a mixed-failure model, where t processes may fail, b out of which is the Byzantine failures and remaining c is crash processes. In a asynchronous model of computation for several distributed problems it turns out that a collection of N processes can tolerate c crash failures if 2c < N, while robustness against b Byzantine failures requires 3b < N. Our algorithm rely on a weak definition of the Byzantine failures which disallows them act as a dead or a crash processes and can tolerate the 2(N – 2c)/3 failures.

Keywords: fault tolerance, distributed algorithms, asynchronous networks, byzantine failures

The possibilities of waveguide elements realization in the structure of multilayered integrated chips of centimeter and millimeter ranges with SIW (Substrate Integrated Waveguide)-technology application are considered. The approaches allowing effectively using in new structures the algorithms and techniques of the electrodynamic analysis and synthesis of passive devices on classical all-metal waveguides are offered. Advantages of use in SIW structure the waveguides of complex cross-section are considered on the example of the microwave band-pass filter.

Keywords: A.A. Gadzieva, V.V. Zemlyakov, S.V. Krutiev

The results of the heat transfer processes studies in the heat exchange borehole (BHE), equipped with coaxial collector in order to establish the influence of its design parameters, the properties of the rock mass, mode and duration of the coolant flow to the effective temperature difference. The resulting analytical equation for the effective temperature difference in the conditions of unsteady heat transfer experimentally verified in a lab BHE and can be used in the design of these BHE systems in specific geological and technical conditions. Use the resulting equation for the inverse calculation can be counted the diameter and the depth of the BHE, as well as the duration of the coolant circulation in the coaxial collector. The advantage of such approach is the consideration of the main factors that influence the of the effective temperature difference.

Keywords: borehole heat exchanger (BHE), effective temperature difference, coaxial collector, heat pump, low-potential energy

The analysis of temperature dependence of frequencies of lines  is conducted active in the spectrums of combination dispersion of  perchlorate of natrium. The theory analysis of spectrums is conducted.

Keywords: Perchlorat of natrium, anion, spectrums of combination dispersion, phase change

  Laboratory technology was developed to fabricate flexible piezocomposites with ferroelectric phase - polymers having signal reception factorv • gv 5000 • 10-15 m2 / N. The values of the given coefficient were achieved by switching from a probabilistic (spontaneous) percolation to a correlated one in the process of forming material. This made the production of 0-1–3 piezocomposites, in which a part of piezophase has 0 connectivity, and the other part – 1 connectivity possible. To improve the efficiency of piezocomposite polarization before their manufacturing the surface of piezophase particles, which were obtained by the partial destruction of the porous frameworks, was treated with coupling agent, which did not only improve the polymer adhesion to piezophase, but also allowed the removal of water from the particle surface. The latter effect reduced the value of interfacial conductivity, i.e. prevented the voltage drop of the polarizing field. Matching of polymer conductivity and piezoceramic particles by determining the optimal polarization temperature was carried out as well.  

Keywords: piezocomposites, percolation, connectivity, electrophysical properties

Credit availability to construction sector entities determines for thin-capitalized construction firms the possibility of survival during the crisis and of efficient growth during the economic recovery. The main lenders for construction sector entities are commercial creditors (suppliers) and banks. Although their credit policies are similar, debt to commercial creditors dominate in the balance sheets of borrowers, because of customary business practices in construction industry and regulatory distinctions.

Keywords: information asymmetry, agency theory, trade credit

This article describes an algorithm for finding the linear functional quality that describes the order of preference on a set of technical systems. The basic idea, which implements the algorithm is to break the complex solutions of the preference (for many variables) into a number of simple solutions (in pairs of variables), followed by a formal synthesis of the overall solution.

Keywords: The algorithm for finding the linear functional quality of the order of preference on a set of technical systems, formal synthesis, the numerical value of the degree of competence of the individual experts

This paper presents key capital structure determinants of construction companies and their impact on fund raising and financing mix formation in accordance with the conditions of construction activity. It was found that profitability and tangibility have a positive effect on leverage, risk - the negative and the effect of company size, assets growth rate and taxes is ambiguous.

Keywords: capital structure determinants, profitability, risk, taxes, tangibility, construction companies

The article describes the main problems of circuit simulation. The problem of solving ill-conditioned systems of linear algebraic equations (SLAE) of large dimension. The modified algorithm is a linear algebraic solutions. Described a hybrid evolutionary algorithm for solving linear systems based on the proposed modified method. The results of the pilot study and comparison of the algorithm with the algorithms based on the traditional methods for solving linear algebraic equation, which confirm the advantages of the hybrid evolutionary algorithm.

Keywords: Genetic operators, evolutionary algorithm, the system of linear algebraic equations, computer-aided design.

The article analyzes the sources of waste in the Rostov region, namely the accumulation of toxic chemicals, household activities of the population, the fuel and energy complex. As a result of violations of waste disposal technologies is a high level of air pollution, water pollution, soil degradation, soil and water contamination by heavy metals, spontaneous combustion of landfill biogas allocation.      Consider measures to ensure environmental safety in the Rostov region ""for 2014 - 2020 g provided a long-term regional target program of 2,012m

Keywords: biogas, waste management, waste water, desertification, environmental security, Rostov region

  This paper is devoted to development of gas sensors air control. It is shown that copper oxides are the promising materials for high sensitive sensors. The CuOx film material was syntheses by means of citrate sol-gel technique. The sensors fabricated on the basis of CuOx film material were sensitive to ammonia gas in the range of 25-150 ppm. Working temperature was determined as 180 °C. Such sensors can be used for work area air control of industrial enterprises.

Keywords: gas-sensitive element, atmospheric air, sensors, copper oxides

  We have investigated electrical and gas sensitive properties of gas sensor based on carbon nanotubes (CNT) and carbon nanotubes modified by metal oxides (such as tin oxide and silicon oxide).  Also we  have find out that modification of  CNT by  metal oxides helps to  improve film`s adhesion to substrate, decrease electrical resistance, recovery time, working temperature , enhance gas sensitivity in comparison with sensitive elements based  only on CNT or metal oxides. Moreover experimental results showed that properties of composite material depend on concentration correlation of solutions. As a result we can get highest sensitivity of sensor element by choosing optimal relation between concentrations of solutions.

Keywords: Сarbon nanotubes, modification, tin oxide, silicon oxide, gas sensor