As the most accurate method for determining angles of the astronomical refraction near horizon considered various ways of measuring method. Formulas to calculate the angles of the astronomical refraction she is a modern, combined, interpolation methods, as well as the way the hour angle.

Keywords: Refraction, the Hour angle, Anti-aircraft distance, Latitude, Declination

A method was developed предрасчета accuracy of measurements of the angles of the astronomical refraction of the near horizon and formulas for him. Calculated average quadratic error of determination of the angles of the astronomical refraction azimuth way and manner «hour angle» at the field paragraph.

Keywords: Astronomical refraction, the Hour angle, Zenith distance, Mean square error

  Given the task of calculating the stresses in the radiation-thermal plant screen. This design, also known as «dry protection» is intended to reduce the effects of radiation and heat, generated in the reactor. A significant redistribution of stresses due to changes in elastic modulus due to the above effects.

Keywords: thermal loading, loading of radiation, the calculation of protection for accident-mode for trouble

Investigated the quality of the surface layer of weld metal cylindrical part in the combined processes of under the flux layer welding and cutting, as well as follow grinding of weld metal in the hot and cold. Showing photos of the weld surface and the machined part and its structure

Keywords: grinding, hot weld metal, structure of the metal, micro hardness.

  Article is devoted to transformation of the concept of a risk management to the tasks of management by development of city territorial systems. The generalized schematic structure of risk management of development of the urbanized territories is considered. Need of the accounting of economic, ecological and social consequences of administrative decisions in the course of realization of strategy of development of territorial systems is substantiated. The mechanism and algorithm of formation of predictive integratedestimateof quality social-ecological-economic system as a result of realization of strategy of the development is offered, allowing essentially to reduce quantity of analyzed options of operating influence.

Keywords: development management, territorial systems, risk concept, risk management, integrated estimate

  Methods of personnel number planning are united into 3 groups in service and manufacture companies. Program complex for determination of necessary personnel number is researched. It consists of 3 parts.

Keywords: Methods, program complex, standard, planned, number, uncertainty, workers, specialists

Total comprehensive evaluation of the effectiveness of use of mineral natural resources of the WPK and the construction industries is production function and its technical and economic factors. By means of the production function describes the various technical processes of structures of the company, the industry and the region as a whole.
 

Keywords: Defense funds, industrial funds, economic efficiency, mineral resources, geo-information technologies

We describe the hardware and software package designed to get the dependencies of instantaneous values ​​of the electric field E of the magnetic field H, and, depending on the module surface impedance and phase shift of the electric and magnetic fields on the amplitude of the alternating magnetic field. The digital synchronous detection method applied in this article to analyze the spectral response of the substances. This article gives the results for ferromagnetic materials, paramagnetic materials and dielectrics.

Keywords: surface impedance, ferromagnetisms, alternating magnetic field, alternating electric field, digital synchronous detection.

In article the schematic diagram of the universal stand used at diagnostics of elements of hydro systems of domestic cars by a thermodynamic method and a method of similarity of functioning of technical systems is presented. Conclusions by efficiency of use of the stand and methods are given.

Keywords: hydro system, a technical condition, universal stand, structural and functional parameters

The authors propose a method for determining the total impact energy of a bus rollover to the conditions of the Rules of the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe № 66 (UNECE) intended for the certification of passenger motor vehicles of category M3. Propose an adjustment to the formula for calculating the height of the fall of the center of gravity of the bus.

Keywords: The bus, safety of bus construction, strength, deformation, a centre of mass, energy.

Sustainable management of agricultural consumer cooperatives (ACC) is possible based on the analysis of management  efficiency indicators. The developed models of performance indicators can be used in designing systems of information-analytical monitoring and control ACC.

Keywords:

Theoretical analysis of constructive and technological restrictions in the avalanche photodiode structure for photon-counting mode is made in this work. It is shown that critical parameters are load resistance and a time constant of a photodiode internal capacity recharge. For decreasing this time constant one needs size restriction of separate section of the photodiode and association of several such sections on a crystal together with registration schemes.

Keywords: Avalanche photodiode, Mode of the account of photons, Constructive-technological restrictions, Model of avalanche breakdown

The paper presents a methodical approach to the formation of regional integration risks of investing in the strategies of territorial development. On the example of the Rostov region assess regional investment risks on the most important indicators. We give a comparison of the results of expert analysis and quantitative assessment of investment risks in the region.

Keywords: region, investment risks, territorial development, risk assessment methods, the gross regional product

In the present paper we propose a modified approximation of a silicon bipolar transistor, which takes into account the frequency relationship of electromagnetic signals propagation in the substrate. These modifications were implemented because the experimental investigations and crosstalk simulations in the metallization layers of a silicon substrate have showed that the commonly used approximations based on lumped elements are not able to describe properly the mutual influence of signals at gigahertz frequencies. It was shown that the proposed method is suitable for high-frequency analog circuits design and it is based on sparse distribution of circuit elements and additional shielding of high-frequency chains. The reproducibility and stability of the circuit’s parameters is achieved by secondary devices which are added for correction and stabilization.

Keywords: heterostructure bipolar transistors, silicon-germanium base layer, ionizing radiation, simulation of analog cells using substrate influence effect, analog cells parameters stabilization and correction.

  The article includes the theoretical aspects of the creditworthiness of construction organizations, a system of indicators to measure the creditworthiness of the construction sector (based on example of borrowers of the South-Western Bank of Sberbank of Russia), and the analysis of construction lending in Russia and in the Southern Federal District (based on materials of the South-Western Bank of Sberbank of Russia). The results of the analysis showed the overdue need to improve methods and procedures for evaluating the creditworthiness of borrowers in building, that`s why the author of the article has developed Model of Risk, which allows to overcome the problems of information asymmetry between banks and borrowers, and to lend institutions provide additional benefits in the credit rating and a selection of construction companies.

Keywords: creditworthiness, the assessment, the borrower of the construction sector, the bank