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  • Analytical problem solution of synthesis of a nonlinear stabilization system based on a mathematical CGA model

    Mathematical models with analytical properties are needed to create modern stabilization systems for various objects and technical systems. This is due to the fact that most of the existing methods for the synthesis of automatic systems are based on mathematical transformations of models of control objects. However, for complex objects and systems, these models are obtained experimentally. Moreover, the experimental data are approximated by various well-known methods. If the dependences are essentially nonlinear in nature, they are approximated by sections. Such a fragmented model as a whole is not analytical, which excludes the use of many well-known methods for the synthesis of nonlinear stabilization systems. In these cases, it is advisable to use the new Cut-Glue approximation method developed at DSTU, which allows one to obtain an analytical model of an object from piecewise approximations. This analytical model allows you to apply the analytical method for the design of quasilinear control systems for nonlinear objects. In this paper the propoused approach is illustrated by example of the design of a nonlinear system for stabilizing the flight altitude of an airship.

    Keywords: stabilization system, analytical synthesis, nonlinear control object, mathematical model, quasilinear form, experimental data, fragmentary model, multiplicatively additive approximation

  • Mathematical modeling of a fuzzy decoder

    The approach to construction a computer model of a functional information converter based on element-wise operations with multidimensional tables of numbers is investigated. A numerical decision-making algorithm based on infinite-valued logic was built and verified (in particular, fuzzification, implication, aggregation, defuzzification algorithms). The mathematical, algorithmic and software model of fuzzy decoder of the positional bipolar code in a single-unit one is investigated. The transition from the initial model given in terms of three-valued logic to a similar system having an infinite logical basis is shown. The numerical algorithm has been tested and debugged in the GNU Octave mathematical computation package environment with minimal use of functions from the fuzzy-logic toolkit.

    Keywords: decoder, single-unit code, functional converter, infinite-valued logic, t-norm, fuzzification, defizzification, implication, aggregation, three-valued logic, bipolar code

  • Economic aspects of diversification of thermal energy taking into account ecological requirements

    Reviews the basic contents of diversification of thermal power plants, which will contribute to improve environmental and economic performance in the industry.

    Keywords: diversification, enterprises of power industry, enrichment of coal, ash dumps, pollution, species blade, air pollution, ash, slag ash, secondary resources.

  • The main components of the principle of formation of structure of management of construction organizations

    Management can be performed on the principles of motivation, planning, regulation of the course of production, coordination, organization and control on execution of decisions. Operate and develop the production units, depending on the goals

    Keywords: structure, management, goal, head, processes, organisation.

  • The basic principles of selecting the type and number of construction machines for integrated production of works

    this article raises the question of choosing a set of machines and shaping the sound of the algorithm sets of machines and mechanism that allowed us to determine the basic design characteristics, the type and number of vehicles, as well as the feasibility of using mechanisms in the construction processes.

    Keywords: machines, equipment, technology, organization, set

  • The effectiveness of the project production ground works for laying of utilities

    This article is devoted to the consideration of economic, social and urban effect in the co-production work on the laying of utilities. The main results of evaluation of the economic efficiency of the options considered gasket types of utilities.

    Keywords: efficiency, design, evaluation, variance, network engineering, installation

  • Formation of organizational and technical building systems, repairs of buildings and structures (for example heat and power companies)

    Considered the organizational and technological systems in monolithic housing construction as the elements of the organization and management of the construction of production. Offered a choice of variability of the production apparatus , determine the most effective scheme of the system organization monolithic construction . It is recommended the formation of a number of consecutive and concurrent source OTSS interconnected unity of purpose , time and place of the action. Developed of activities that provide improved use of construction equipment.

    Keywords: organization, technology, building systems, modeling, research, quality, communication, production, operation

  • Information systems of planning in construction

    The construction organizations for successful implementation of the project need to carry out the whole complex of actions which structure includes planning, the organization and management of construction processes. It is especially important to be able to plan in modern conditions when degree of uncertainty of the future is very high. In this regard, in construction branch there was a need for program complexes on planning and management of projects. They are required for a choice of an optimum way of implementation of the project with the most effective use of resources.
    For development of such program complex authors took house reconstruction in Rostov-on-Don. Introduction of information system of planning can cardinally increase efficiency of implementation of the project. It is offered to reduce planning terms due to saving of time for search of demanded information and on computing operations.

    Keywords: information technologies, project, planning, reconstruction, algorithm, economy

  • Formation of organizational and technical building systems, repairs of buildings and structures (for example heat and power companies)

    The article  consider the problem of managing the operational reliability of thermal energy complex enterprises. To improve the efficiency of the organization of repair and reconstruction work will form the organizational and technical building systems. Simulation of complex organizational and technical building systems allows to find effective organizational and technical solutions, as well as to predict their possible development in a variety of situations, the probabilistic nature.

    Keywords: operational reliability, organizational and technical building systems, modeling.

  • Features of the feasibility study on organizational and technological design of reconstruction

    In recent years reconstruction of buildings and constructions became one of the main directions in the field of construction. Considering that at reconstruction capital investments it is significantly less, and payback is higher, than at new construction, the share of capital investments in reconstruction will increase.
    It is necessary to apply intensive methods of repair and reconstruction of buildings and constructions as one-time costs of reconstruction and repair there are less than one-time costs of new construction in construction production. Considering a significant amount of the factors significantly influencing the organization of construction at reconstruction of buildings and constructions, previously before development of organizational and technological documentation it is necessary to prepare the list of the data necessary for the organization of construction works and to make their analysis which concerns the analysis of projects and the territory of a building site, including situational plans.

    Keywords: reconstruction, specifics of the organization, factors, systematization, analysis, feasibility study

  • On the design features a unique, long-span and high-rise buildings and structures

    Design unique buildings and structures is a complex task requiring high qualifications, training and experience specific performers. The article describes in detail the contents of the various etapovproektirovaniya, the basic requirements and features, starting with the technical specifications of the project and finishing expertise. Outlines the features of pre-training, the issues that must be resolved before the start of work. We consider the load that must be considered and especially the calculations. The requirements on the development of specific technical specifications (CTS) on the object and scientific and technical support of the project (NTS) Particular attention is given of experimental studies of physical models of buildings and unique structures. The following material can serve as a basis for program and algorithm for the design of long-span and high-rise buildings and unique structures.

    Keywords: Unique building, maintenance building, pre-project, load a single spatial system, structural analysis, specific technical specifications (CTS), scientific and technical support, monitoring, model, examination

  • Methods of forming the technical and economic indexes of reconstruction program

    The article describes the methods of forming the program of technical and economic feasibility of reconstruction. The program is based on the technical and economic calculations which justify the need for its development. It is important to take into account the technical and economic indices which provide a minimal amount of construction works. During the development of technical and economic parameters, it is necessary to take into account the organization of construction, the terms of energy saving, heating, water supply, drainage and industrial waste water, human resources, the environment, the effectiveness of capital investments. All questions are considered for the perspective of the development of science and technology.

    Keywords: site renovation, technical-and-economic indexes

  • Information about authors (№4, 2013)

    Information about authors of issue №4 (2013)

    Keywords: authors

    In this paper the mathematical model of automatic positional hydrodrive of actuators machines with hydraulic control circuit of high efficiency original design. The model is formed with a view of the developed structure of the hydraulic drive and control system comprises three subsystems: a mechanical, hydraulic and control. Using the software package Matlab 2012 investigated position loop is characteristic of the rotary mechanism for the technological equipment according to the criteria of speed and accuracy.

    Keywords: mathematical modeling, position hydrodrive, the control of unit, accuracy, high-speed performance

  • Information about authors (№3, 2012)

    Information about authors of issue №3 (2012)

    Keywords: authors