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  • Methodological approaches to assessing the quality of development of work projects

    The article discusses methodological approaches to assessing the quality of work projects (WPP). Based on an analytical review of modern scientific articles and regulatory documentation, it is shown that PPR is subject to a significant amount of uncoordinated requirements, both in terms of content and the availability of approvals for various conditions of construction sites. At the same time, projects are increasingly of a formal nature, the quality of technological solutions is decreasing, and third-party developers, so-called freelancers, are involved in their preparation. In this regard, the goal of the research work is formulated in the form of developing a methodology for analyzing the quality of PPR. Based on the analysis of various methodological approaches, it was established that it should be based on the assessment of various indicators obtained from projects drawn up for the conditions of specific construction sites, design features of buildings and structures being erected, etc. It is shown that the assessment of PPR should be carried out on the basis of a single, measurable, comprehensive criterion, which includes the following factors: ensuring safe working conditions at the construction site and the integrated safety of construction processes for the surrounding buildings; compliance with technological discipline requirements; compliance of the technology used with the specific conditions of the construction site; sufficient completeness of the project, completed on the basis of the requirements of regulatory documents. It is proposed to translate qualitative information characterizing these factors into quantifiable indicators based on their analysis using general definition tables.

    Keywords: organizational and technological documentation, work project, quality, efficiency, general definition tables, incoming documentation control

  • Methodology for the development of projects for the construction of pile foundations in urban development

    The article discusses the features of the development of projects for the production of works during the construction of pile foundations from factory elements in urban conditions. It is shown that in such conditions, projects should contain technological solutions that ensure the safety of residents and the surrounding development. Based on the analysis of regulatory literature and work experience, the main guidelines and measures that should be developed in detail and presented in the PPR are presented. The methodology is justified in the form of an algorithm that allows you to develop PPR taking into account the specifics of the construction site, ensuring the quality of work and the safety of the surrounding development. Recommendations are given on the development of a technological map for the pressing of piles with modern installations equipped with lifting structures. Approaches to the assignment of penetrations and parameters of hazardous areas arising during operation.

    Keywords: technology, pile foundations, indentation, organizational and technological documentation, work project, technological map. cramped conditions, danger zone, indentation installation