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  • The role of human resources in the transition to an innovation economy

    The article discusses the features of the formation of human resources , the effectiveness of their inclusion in the production process during the transition to the innovation stage of development. The state of the regional labor market and identified a professional qualification imbalance manpower study region .

    Keywords: innovative economy , training , human resources , work profession.

  • Weaknesses of insurance as tool of a diversification of risks

    Merits and demerits of insurance in view of probability of approach of an insurance case are considered. Alternatively prevention of losses from high-risk events such tool as accommodation of deposits within the limits of insured sum in highly reliable banks is offered.

    Keywords: diversification of risks, deposit, insurance, insurance case, damage.

  • Using a modified method of Hakimi in problems of redistribution of forces and means in the area of emergency situations

    The article emphasizes that every year the number of disasters and accidents is not reduced. Accidents and disasters killed a significant number of people. In order to reduce the deaths of many people and arrival in the emergency zone emergency rescue units as quickly as possible it is necessary to calculate the maximum possible path entrance to the emergency area. This should be done not only just the calculation of distances, but also to be taken into account dynamically changing environment in the emergency area. In accordance with this article proposed a modified method Hakimi, which will allow to solve this problem quickly and at lower cost.

    Keywords: Emergency road entrance, the method Hakimi, reallocation of resources, unmanned aerial vehicles, vertex count, edge count, rescue, analysis of accidents, correction of topographic maps, vertex of the graph, many ways

  • Methodology of integrated assessment of the energy efficiency level of non-industrial objects.

    Federal Law 261-FZ dated November 23, 2009 introduces a list of organizations subject to mandatory energy audit including development of energy passports and energy efficiency programs. However, the fact of the audit (the presence of energy certificates and energy saving program) is not an indicator of energy efficiency of the organizations surveyed. Currently, the main criteria are the specific energy consumption per square meter of floor space, the presence of meters, the availability of energy service contracts (according to the order of Ministry of Economic Development of the Russian Federation dated October 24, 2011 #591). These criteria do not allow to assess comprehensively the efforts of the staff to improve energy efficiency of the object. The authors have developed methodology allowing to determine the level of energy efficiency of the object (building, group of buildings) based on objective and subjective factors. The proposed approach makes it possible to rank different objects according to their level of energy efficiency, it allows to develop investment programs aimed at energy efficiency improvement in more efficient manner. This method can be used to monitor the energy efficiency of facilities and to assess the quality of energy efficient measures implemented at these objects. Analysis of the indicators in certain areas can detect the most "weak" places for improvement.

    Keywords: Energy efficiency, energy saving, specific energy consumption, energy audits, energy efficiency measures, indicators, methodology, monitoring.

  • Simulation of the design activity diversification of innovative enterprise

    The paper analyzes the characteristics and features of property management in the residential complex. Established criteria for selecting the main forms of housing management. The types of relations between the owner and property manager, used in the Russian practice. Owners of premises in an apartment building independently choose a method of controlling the home, based on selected criteria, depending on the particular situation.

    Keywords: housing and communal complex, form of governance, reform, apartment building, homeowners, housing

  • Scientific approaches to an assessment of a sustainable development of a services sector of the region: sotsio-ekologo-economic aspect

    The main scientific approaches to an assessment of a sustainable development of a services sector are considered. The special aspect becomes on economic, social and environmental issues.

    Keywords: competitiveness, quality of services, certification and services sector declaring, integrated indicator of development of a services sector

  • Improving methods of tariffs regulation in the scope of water supply and water disposal in the region.

    This article analyzes the trend of developing tariffs for services in the scope of water supply and water disposal in Rostov Region and concludes that they keep growing steadily. The article discloses the main methods of regulation of tariffs for housing and communal services taking into consideration specific characteristics of the water sector of regional economics. It describes highs and lows of the method of economically sound expenses, the method of invested capital profitability, the method of indexation and method of comparison of analogues. It substantiates the perspective of application of double-rate tariffs in the scope of water supply and water disposal of the region.

    Keywords: Tariffs, method of regulation, water supply and water disposal, indexation, double-rate tariffs, regional economics, local natural monopoly.

  • Monitor the development of the regional industry (for example, industrial Rostov Region)

    The author evaluates the industrial sector for the six-year period, to identify innovative tools for the sustainable development of industrial enterprises in the Russian economy.

    Keywords: Monitor the development of the regional industry (for example, industrial Rostov Region)

  • Problems and perspectives of developing of concession in the water sector of regional infrastructure

    This article describes the role and importance of the water sector in regional infrastructure for guaranteeing the viability of social-economic environment of the region. It substantiates the composition of water sector elements, their interconnection, problems of development in the modern conditions of limited financing of infrastructure objects. The article gives reasons for the necessity of using the concession in order to additionally attract private investors’ funds to realize infrastructural projects. It creates the guidelines of concession mechanism improvement including the usage of infrastructure bonds, improvement of the checklist of indicators included in the investment agreements for the concedent and concessionaire. The article offers the list of criteria for selecting the priority projects in the field of regional infrastructure.

    Keywords: Regional infrastructure, water sector, concession, infrastructure bonds, investment project, concedent, concessionaire, indicators of concession agreements.

  • Social determinants of economic growth: income inequality

    The article is devoted to a problem of influence of an inequality in distribution to economic growth. This factor is considered in the context of approaches to research of the transmission gear of influence of an inequality on economic growth. In article results of the empirical analysis which is carried out by the author, influences of an inequality on dynamics of economic growth are, the conclusion about the importance of this factor and conditions of its influence locates. Identification of average force of correlation between Gini's coefficient and dynamics of economic growth (0,354) that is caused by impact of the whole range of various factors on economic growth along with the considered factor became result of the analysis. Thus correlation is both positive, and negative. In the range of the size of Gini coefficient approximately to 0,445 growth of an inequality in distribution at first causes increase of rates of economic growth, that is direct dependence between these indicators is observed. It is connected, in our opinion, with growth of concentration of the capitals and existence of the separate points of growth caused by unique types of resources and a great demand on them. In the range of the size of Gini coefficient from 0,445 to 0,510 rates of economic growth don't change that is connected with big impact of negative influence of an inequality, than other factors. At high level of an inequality (Gini's coefficient more than 0,510) to increase in an inequality there is a decrease in growth rates. Thus, the countries with considerable degree of an inequality in the income have smaller opportunities of economic growth, than the country with low level of differentiation.

    Keywords: income distribution, inequality, factor, conflict of interests, earned income, economic growth, gross domastic product, economic stability

  • Some approaches to use of property complexes of the Post-Soviet industrial enterprises

    Various approaches are presented in article to an assessment of viability of the Russian privatized industrial enterprises from the point of view of the concept of life cycles. On the example of Post-Soviet machine-building enterprises the akualnost of the approach analyzing, along with life cycle of production, a fortune of life cycle property making manufacturing enterprise is shown.

    Keywords: mechanical engineering, life cycle of a product, life cycle of a property complex, transformational economy

  • Global imbalances and their impact on economic and environmental development

    The article highlights the problem of global imbalances, which are the result of divergence of economic indicators in different countries, which manifests itself not only in the uneven distribution of natural resources, but also in the accelerated growth of emerging economies with the demographic decline in developed countries. In virtue of such economic environment, all attempts of adjustments in the global balance towards reduction are unsuccessful, and themselves imbalances are consistently high becauseof search for own benefits by each of the countries. Uncontrolled growth is the cause of environmental problems and their aggravation and irreversible changes in the environment are the result of progressive globalization processes. To solve posed problems there is a necessity to minimize the negative and maximize the positive effects on the environment.

    Keywords: global imbalances, divergence of indicators, restructuring of the national economy, environmental and economic aspects

  • Financial management in universities in Russia: monitoring of the main trends and prospects

    At the present stage of development of the education system one of the main priorities is to develop a flexible system management capabilities of high school, the development of which would achieve the competitiveness of domestic universities at the international level, to provide training of highly qualified specialists to meet the needs of the present stage of scientific and technological development. One of the main aspects of the formation of a competitive university, along with a flexible system of educational services is an adaptive system of financial management, which is able to react quickly to rapidly changing internal and external conditions, so as to ensure the financial stability of the institution.

    Keywords: education system, financial management, monitoring, effectiveness of budget expenditures, financial stability, flexibility, stability

  • Innovative development as a factor of investment attractiveness of the region (for example, SFD)

    The problems of the formation mechanism of innovative development of the economy of the Southern Federal District. The article analyzes the indicators characterizing the level of innovative activity in the region. Revealed that the Rostov region has the highest level of innovative activity. The positive dependence of investment attractiveness of the region from its innovation. The recommendations for the innovative development of lagging regions of the Southern Federal District.

    Keywords: region, innovative development, investment development, innovation infrastructure, innovation policy

  • Certification of qualifications impact on labour relations in a labour forces efficiency

    Certification of qualifications in Russia is an analog of professional qualification in the world practice. Nowadays, Certification of qualifications is forming for using it in a action in the near future. Because of it, the mainstream objects of this research are different positive hypothetical results from certification on Russian labour market. Results of research were got by theoretical modeling method. It's show that certification of qualifications theoretically can increase productivity of labour forces, firm's goodwill and labour mobility.

    Keywords: the labor market, employment, certification of qualifications, the efficiency of labor, professional development of employees, human capital, employment

  • Social and cultural barriers in the process of informatization of education

    The article shows that the positive trend in the development of the information society and the Internet, and is accompanied by a social diversion. Phenomena occur depending Grove, dissemination of information collection, narrowing the field of live communication and others.

    Keywords: information society, new information technologies, information production, interent-dependence

  • Energy conservation during treatment of sewage from populated area

    At present an important role in solving energy conservation problem is assigned to thermal pumping plants (TPP). Using processes of evaporation and condensation of easily boiling liquid circulating in the system they extract low potential heat from environmental objects and provide heat supply for buildings, constructions, greenhousee and so on. Artificial sources of low potential heat for TPP of different capacity can be, for instance, ventilation air and exhaust gases, circulating and waste water,ground. Energy efficient reasonability of TPP use in the system of water disposal for the town of Novocherkassk in Rostov region is considered. Calculations indicate that there is a technical potential to replace a boiler house operating on expensive gas fuel and emissing into the atmospere more than 850 t of carbon dioxide - greenhouse gas - with ecologically clean TPP, one of which uses heat of waste water and the other - heat of ground.

    Keywords: thermal pumping plant, renewable sources, energy conservation, evaporation, condensation, waste water, ground

  • Management of production systems under conditions of uncertainty: a regional perspective

    The uncertainty is investigated and regularities of their impact on production systems, taking into account the search management strategies. It is proved, that uncertainty is a parameter that accompanies any productive activity for the period of the projection; due to a number of laws (integrativnost′û, integrity, communication, hierarchical structure, osuŝestvlâemost′û, etc.); is based on two basic scenarios: conservative and innovation Are key factors of uncertainty. (information, bureaucratic, change the value of the currency, sanctions, stagnation and so on) in the development of targeted corrective measures on projected periods.

    Keywords: Uncertainty and their patterns, parameters, key factors of production systems management, corrective actions

  • Joint-stock insurance business on the Don in the second half of XIX - early XX centuries

    History share of insurance business in the Province of the Don, the characteristic four stages of development process, the analysis in general and the specific activity of sixteen joint campaigns, including foreign, on the Don in the late XIX - early XX centuries. ("New York", "Urbain", "Ekvitebl"). The social composition of the policyholders, insurance forms discounts logic of competition  

    Keywords: insurance organization of insurance business corporate insurance insured event insurance discount insurance premium insurance rates insurance capital

  • Preparation and use of alternative fuels from municipal solid waste for the cement industry

    The article is considered the ecological and economic rationale for the use and application of alternative fuels from MSW (RDF) to produce cement. The economic efficiency of RDF at JSC "Sebryakovcement" at the current rate of natural and secondary energy. The aim of our work is to develop effective thermal and hardware solutions optimized commercial and environmental solutions for the development of the use of solid waste in the cement industry.

    Keywords: alternative fuels, municipal solid waste (MSW), RDF, cement industry, environmental safety.

  • Calculation of the economic effect of the use of RDF as an alternative fuel for the cement industry

    The article is described the environmental and economic feasibility of the use of fossil fuels on RDF. The opportunity of introduction of alternative fuels, as an essential part of maintaining a balance of market equilibrium in the competitiveness of the products of the company "Sebryakovcement". The calculation of potential possibilities of processing of waste RDF as a necessary component to maintain the balance of market equilibrium and competitiveness of enterprise "Sebryakovcement." Calculation of the potential waste in RDF

    Keywords: alternative fuels, municipal solid waste (MSW), RDF, cement industry, environmental safety.

  • Economic-organizing problems and perspectives of forming of grain distribution logistic system in Russia

    Theoretical-methodological basis of forming of grain distribution logistic system in Russia is considered, modern economic-organizing problems of operation of this system are revealed. Reasons for export developing as perspective line of grain logistic distribution  system in Russia are established.

    Keywords: logistics, logistic system, grain distribution, export

  • Methodology to evaluate the production of electric power systems

    To date, questions the reliability and continuity of electrical energy production facilities are among the most urgent , due to the transition generation companies into private hands and aggravate financial, economic and industrial- technological challenges : depreciation and obsolescence of equipment, lack of investment and other factors, influencing the power producers .
    The article discusses the various valuation techniques of industrial enterprises and industrial complexes electricity . On the basis of their proposed universal method of estimating production complexes electricity , which is divided into 6 groups and includes weights . The article noted that the proposed method of estimating the weight of electric power systems operation has several advantages compared with the methods of other authors.

    Keywords: electricity, electricity production complexes, investment, reliability, development

  • Rural fire insurance on Don (second half of XIX - early XX centuries)

    History rural fire insurance on the Don, analysis of insurance institutions Don Army (1870-1876), 
    regional rural council (1876-1882), the Regional Management Committee for Zemstvo Affairs (1882-1919). 
    The specificity of the insurance for the сossack population: collecting insurance payments stanichno and county boards, 
    the choice of the сossacks rated insurance, etc. 
    There was a preponderance of mutual insurance, analyzed the accumulation of insurance capital  

    Keywords: insurance, organization of insurance, business, Zemstvo insurance, mutual insurance, insured event, insurance valuation, insurance discounts

  • Benchmarking as a marketing technology of the competitive characteristics

    This article discusses current issues of modern use of the benchmarking system on the example of the clothing companies. Benchmarking is able to dramatically affect the economic and marketing activities of enterprises, as well as foster a constructive dialogue between business structures. Research results revealed the garment industry in the Rostov region, related to the type Brand Non-Recognition and Brand Recognition.

    Keywords: benchmarking, comparative analysis, marketing environment, competitiveness, market conditions, the image.